Engine Controls and Fuel - 3.0L LM2 Diesel | Diagnostic Information and Procedures | Document ID: 5492925
Diagnostic Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic System Check prior to using this diagnostic procedure: Diagnostic
System Check - Vehicle
Review the description of Strategy Based Diagnosis: Strategy Based Diagnosis
An overview of each diagnostic category can be found here: Diagnostic Procedure
Instructions
DTC Descriptor
DTC P0340
Intake/Single Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
DTC P0341
Intake/Single Camshaft Position Sensor Performance
Diagnostic Fault Information
| Circuit |
Short to Ground |
Open/High Resistance |
Short to Voltage |
Signal Performanc |
| 5 V Reference |
P0641* |
P0340 |
P0641* |
— |
| Signal |
P0340 |
P0340 |
P0181, P0340, P10D1 |
P0341 |
| Low Reference |
— |
P0340 |
— |
— |
| * Additional DTCs may set |
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Circuit/System Description
| Circuit |
Description |
| 5 V Reference |
Regulated voltage supplied by the control module. |
| Signal |
The control module input circuit has an internal resistance connected to 5 V. |
| Low Reference |
Grounded through the control module. |
|
Component |
Description |
|
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B23 Camshaft Position Sensor |
The sensor contains a hall-effect sensor and additional electronics that processes the signal. It detects the change of strength of the magnetic field caused by the reluctor ring. When the strength changes, the sensor changes the amount of current it |
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| Component |
Description |
|
current and voltage. The control module detects the frequency in which the signal changes, which is proportional to the rotational speed. |
| K20 Engine Control Module |
The control module controls a series of actuators to ensure optimal engine performance. The control module does this by reading values from a variety of sensors, interprets the data and adjusts the engine actuators accordingly. |
| Reluctor Ring |
There are 4 teeth on the edge of the camshaft position reluctor ring mounted on the camshaft. |
The ECM uses information from the crankshaft position sensor and the camshaft position
sensor(s) for sequencing and timing of the spark events.
Conditions for Running the DTC
P0340 Condition 1
DTC P0101, P0102, P0103 = Not set
MAF Sensor = Greater than 2.0 g/s
Condition 2
M64 Starter Motor = Active
Crankshaft Position Sensor = Signal received
Condition 3
M64 Starter Motor = Inactive
Engine = Running
Condition 4
DTC P0335, P0336 = Not set
M64 Starter Motor = Active
Crankshaft = Synchronized
Condition 5
DTC P0335, P0336 = Not set
Crankshaft = Synchronized
Frequency the DTC runs = Continuously — After the running conditions are met
P0341 Condition 1
DTC P0335, P0336 = Not set
M64 Starter Motor = Active
Crankshaft = Synchronized
Condition 2
DTC P0335, P0336 = Not set
Crankshaft = Synchronized
Frequency the DTC runs = Continuously — After the running conditions are met
Conditions for Setting the DTC
P0340 Condition 1
Camshaft Position Sensor = No Signal — For greater than 5.5 s
Condition 2
Camshaft Position Sensor = No Signal — For greater than 4 s — Starter is engaged.
Condition 3
Camshaft Position Sensor = Less than 4 pulse(s) — For greater than 3 s
Condition 4
Camshaft Position Sensor = No Signal — During the first 1 engine revolutions.
Condition 5
Camshaft Position Sensor = No Signal — During 100 engine revolution(s)
P0341 Condition 1
Camshaft Position Sensor = Less than 4 pulse(s) — During 1 engine revolution(s)
Condition 2
Camshaft Position Sensor = Greater than 6 pulses — During 1 engine revolution(s)
Condition 3
Camshaft Position Sensor = Less than 398 pulse(s) — Greater than 402 pulses — During 100
engine revolution(s)
Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
DTCs listed in the DTC Descriptor category = Type A DTC
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTCs listed in the DTC Descriptor category = Type A DTC
Diagnostic Aids
If there is a condition with the component/system, extended crank time during start-up may be
observed.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Master Electrical Component List
Electrical Information Reference
Circuit Testing
Connector Repairs
Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
Wiring Repairs
DTC Type Reference
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References
Circuit/System Verification
- Ignition » On / Vehicle » In Service Mode
- Verify DTC P0641, P0651 is not set.
⇒ If the DTC is set
Refer to: DTC P0641, P0651, P0697, or P06A3
⇓ If the DTC is not set
- Engine » Running
- Verify DTC P0341 is not set.
⇒ If the DTC is set
Refer to: Circuit/System Testing
⇓ If the DTC is not set
- Verify the scan tool parameter: Intake/Single Camshaft Position Active Counter = Increments
⇒ If the parameter value does not increment
Refer to: Circuit/System Testing
⇓ If the parameter value increments
- Verify the scan tool parameter: Intake/Single Camshaft Position Active Counter = Increments
Perform the action while monitoring the parameter:
Wiggle the harness and connector: B23 Camshaft Position Sensor
Wiggle the harness and connector: K20 Engine Control Module
⇒ If the parameter value does not increment
Repair as necessary » Wiring / Terminal(s) / Electrical Connector(s)
⇓ If the parameter value increments
- Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the
vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records data.
Verify the DTC does not set.
⇒ If the DTC sets
Refer to: Circuit/System Testing
⇓ If the DTC is not set
- All OK.
Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition/Vehicle & All vehicle systems » Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector: B23 Camshaft Position Sensor
- Test for less than 10 Ω between the test points: Low Reference circuit terminal 2 & Ground
⇒ If 10 Ω or greater
3.1. Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
3.2. Test for less than 2 Ω between the test points: Low Reference circuit terminal 2 @
Component harness & The other end of the circuit @ Control module harness
⇒ If 2 Ω or greater » Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
⇒ If less than 2 Ω » Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
⇓ If less than 10 Ω
- Ignition » On / Vehicle » In Service Mode
- Test for 4.8 to 5.2 V between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 & Ground
⇒ If less than 4.8 V
5.1. Ignition/Vehicle » Off
5.2. Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
5.3. Test for infinite resistance between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @
Component harness & Ground
⇒ If less than infinite resistance » Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
⇓ If infinite resistance
5.4. Test for less than 2 Ω between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @
Component harness & The other end of the circuit @ Control module harness
⇒ If 2 Ω or greater » Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
⇒ If less than 2 Ω » Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
⇒ If greater than 5.2 V
5.1. Ignition/Vehicle » Off
5.2. Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
5.3. Ignition » On / Vehicle » In Service Mode
5.4. Test for less than 1 V between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @
Component harness & Ground
⇒ If 1 V or greater » Repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
⇒ If less than 1 V » Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
⇓ If between 4.8 and 5.2 V
- Test for 4.8 to 5.2 V between the test points: Signal circuit terminal 3 & Ground
⇒ If less than 4.8 V
6.1. Ignition/Vehicle » Off
6.2. Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
6.3. Test for infinite resistance between the test points: Signal circuit terminal 3 @ Component
harness & Ground
⇒ If less than infinite resistance » Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
⇓ If infinite resistance
6.4. Test for less than 2 Ω between the test points: Signal circuit terminal 3 @ Component
harness & The other end of the circuit @ Control module harness
⇒ If 2 Ω or greater » Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
⇒ If less than 2 Ω » Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
⇒ If greater than 5.2 V
6.1. Ignition/Vehicle » Off
6.2. Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
6.3. Ignition » On / Vehicle » In Service Mode
6.4. Test for less than 1 V between the test points: Signal circuit terminal 3 @ Component
harness & Ground
⇒ If 1 V or greater » Repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
⇒ If less than 1 V » Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
⇓ If between 4.8 and 5.2 V
- Verify DTC P0341 is not set.
⇒ If the DTC is set
Verify the following conditions do not exist:
B23 Camshaft Position Sensor & Reluctor Ring — Excessive play / Foreign material
passing between the components / Incorrect air gap / Incorrect installation / Loose /
Visible Damage
Engine Oil — Contaminated / Dirty
Timing Chain or Timing Belt — Visible Damage / Worn
Timing Chain Tensioner or Timing Belt Tensioner — Visible Damage / Worn
⇒ If a condition exists » Repair or replace as necessary
⇒ If all conditions test normal » Test or replace the component: B23 Camshaft Position
Sensor
⇓ If the DTC is not set
- Test or replace the component: B23 Camshaft Position Sensor
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair: Diagnostic Repair
Verification
Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement
For control module replacement, programming, and setup refer to: Control Module
References