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DTC B198A

Diagnostic Instructions Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. DTC Descriptor DTC B198A Incorrect Immobilizer Identifier Received For symptom byte information, refer to Symptom Byte List. Circuit/System Description When certain modules are programmed and configured during installation, the module learns a specific environment identifier which is unique to the vehicle. The environment identifier is used to prevent the swapping modules between vehicles. The body control module (BCM) is the keeper of the environment identifier. The instrument cluster, electronic brake control module, HVAC control module, inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module, engine control module (ECM), and steering column lock module (if equipped) each learn the environment identifier during their configuration process. During vehicle operation, the BCM sends the immobilizer identifier as a challenge and each module responds to the challenge by sending the environment identifier back to the BCM. If the BCM sends an incorrect immobilizer identifier or a specific number of incorrect environment identifiers are received, vehicle starting is disabled. Conditions for Running the DTC Ignition is in the ACCESSORY or RUN position. Conditions for Setting the DTC The control module’s environment identifier does not match the environment identifier stored by the BCM. Action Taken When the DTC Sets The security indicator in the instrument cluster will illuminate. Vehicle starting will be disabled. Conditions for Clearing the DTC A current DTC will be cleared when the module learns a correct environment identifier. Reference Information Schematic Reference Immobilizer Schematics Connector End View Reference Master Electrical Component List Description and Operation Immobilizer Description and Operation Electrical Information Reference Circuit Testing Connector Repairs Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Wiring Repairs Scan Tool Reference Control Module References for scan tool information Circuit/System Verification

  1. Perform the Programming and Setup procedure for the control module that set DTC B198A.
  1. Perform the Immobilizer System Component Programming Immobilizer System Component Programming.
  2. Verify DTC B198A does not set after programming. ⇒ If the DTC sets after programming Replace the control module that set the DTC. ⇓ If the DTC does not set after programming
  3. All OK. Repair Instructions Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair. Control Module References for module replacement, programming, and setup.