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How to Use Electrical Schematics

Wiring Systems and Power Management | Schematic and Routing Diagrams | Document ID: 3293350 Information Overview The following explains some of the key parts of the GM wiring diagrams. Included are: Color Abbreviations Electronic Delivery Navigation Features Color Abbreviations The following sequence is used when depicting wire colors:

  1. Color modifier of the wire, such as light or dark (if applicable)
  2. Primary color of the wire
  3. Secondary color of the wire (tracer/stripe) Wire insulation and connector body colors in schematic information are abbreviated with a two character code as listed below.
Abbreviation Color Abbreviation Color
AM Amber OG Orange
BARE Bare PK Pink
BG Beige PU Purple
BK Black RD Red
BN Brown RU Rust
BU Blue SR Silver
CL Clear TL Teal
CR Cream TN Tan
CU Curry TQ Turquoise
GD Gold VT Violet
GN Green WH White
GY Gray YE Yellow
NA Natural
Color Modifiers
L Light D Dark

Additionally, industry standard cable types are not identified by color, but are listed by cable type as follows:

Abbreviation Cable Type
COAX Coax Cable
Abbreviation Cable Type
FW Flat Wire
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
LDVS Low-voltage Differential Signaling
TWINAX Twinax Cable
USB Universal Serial Bus

Electronic Delivery Navigation Features The schematics information has been enhanced for electronic delivery and the following explains the features that are now available. The enhanced features are categorized into three types: Mouse-overs, which are active when the mouse pointer is placed over the activated area Hotspots (links to other information), which are active by placing the mouse pointer over the activated area and clicking the left mouse button Hotspot Target Highlighting, which is when linking from one graphic to another graphic, the point of interest will be highlighted in red. This feature is available only when linking from a schematic graphic to a component locator/harness routing view, or when linking from a schematic to an electrical center identification view Depending on the amount of information that is linked to from a hotspot, the mouse pointer changes shape.

How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 1
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 1
  1. Basic mouse pointer – this means there are no hotspots available, but there may be a mouse-over available.
  2. Single hand pointer – this means there is a mouse-over and hotspot link to a single document. Clicking on these areas will automatically take you to the target link.
  3. Multiple hand pointer – this means there is a mouse-over and hotspot link to a multiple document. Clicking on these areas will bring up a pop-up menu that will display all available links. You may then select one of the available links clicking on one of the displayed links. To see which areas of the schematic information have an available hotspot and/or a mouse-over, select and hold down the highlight hotspots button of the cgm viewer. This will highlight all areas of the graphic that have an available hotspot and/or a mouse-over in red. Once the button is released, the areas of the graphic will no longer be highlighted. Each type of schematic related information has some level of these features. The schematic related information consists of the following information types: Schematics Connector End Views Component Locator Views Harness Routing Views Electrical Center Identification Views Master Electrical Component List Master Electrical Schematic Icons Schematics RPO Code List Circuit Number/Wire Colors Wire Lines Connector Cavities Schematics An electrical schematic hotspot is an activated icon or area in the schematic that can be cursor selected to link to additional information. Additionally, each of the hotspots in schematics has a mouse-over. Hotspots in schematics are categorized into three types: Schematic Navigational Icon Hotspots Schematic Informational Icon Hotspots Schematic Navigational Hotspots Schematic Navigational Icon Hotspots The following lists icons that may appear on the upper right corner of a schematic that have an available mouse-over and hotspot.
Icon Mouse-Over Hotspot Link to Information
Master Electrical Component List Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Component List that shows all electrical components and harness items on the vehicle and has links to any available views
Title of the subsystem description and operation Links to the System Description and Operation
Control Module References Links to the Control Module References table
Title of the next schematic page Links to the next schematic of the subsystem schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 2
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 2
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 3
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 3
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 4
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 4
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 5
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 5
Icon Mouse-Over Hotspot Link to Information
Title of the previous schematic page Links to the previous schematic of the subsystem schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 6
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 6

Schematic Informational Icon Hotspots The following lists the icons that may appear anywhere on a schematic that have an available mouse-over and hotspot.

Icon Mouse-Over Hotspot Link to Information
Danger Master Electrical Schematic Icons Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that describes the message for the icon.
High Voltage Master Electrical Schematic Icons Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that describes the message for the icon.
Caution Master Electrical Schematic Icons Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that describes the message for the icon.
© 2023 General M otors. All rights reserved.
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 7
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 7
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 8
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 8
Icon Mouse-Over Hotspot Link to Information
Supplemental Restraint Master Electrical Schematic Icons Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that describes the message for the icon.
Pedestrian Impact Master Electrical Schematic Icons Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that describes the message for the icon.
Additional Information Master Electrical Schematic Icons Links to the vehicle Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that describes the message for the icon.
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 9
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 9
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 10
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 10
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 11
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 11
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 12
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 12

Schematic Navigational Hotspots In addition to the navigational icons, schematics have other active hotspots that link to supporting information such as related schematics, component locator views, harness routing views, and connector end views. These hotspots can be either text based or symbol based. The following are the items that will have a mouse-over and hotspot. Schematic Title Circuit References

How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 13
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 13
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the title of the schematic page linked to.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to the individual subsystem schematic page(s) that shows the circuit in detail. If multiple circuits are included, or if the circuit is shown in multiple schematics, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes links to all schematics that contain the same circuit number as the circuit being referenced. Additionally, when the target schematic is opened, the referenced circuit will be highlighted to draw visual attention. Note that when there are multiple target links, the links may appear to be duplicate in the menu, however, they are not. The exact same title is repeated for each circuit number that is pointing to the same target schematic. A future update will include the circuit number before the link description to further assist in link selection. Serial Data Functional Circuit Icon
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 14
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 14
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the schematic title Data Communication Schematics.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When a dashed serial data wire and icon are shown without any circuit numbers, the serial data circuit icon will link to the complete list of Data Communication schematic pages, and not a specific schematic. This is due to no circuit numbers are shown. ⇒ When a circuit wire(s) are shown with circuit numbers, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes links to the list of Data Communication schematic pages as well as links to the individual schematics that contain the same circuit number as the circuit being referenced. Additionally, when the target schematic is opened, the referenced circuit will be highlighted to draw visual attention. Note that when there are multiple target links, the links may appear to be duplicate in the menu, however, they are not. The exact same title is repeated for each circuit number that is pointing to the same target schematic. A future update will include the circuit number before the link description to further assist in link selection. Fuse/Circuit Breaker Symbol and Name within Subsystem Schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 15
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 15
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the code and the amperage of the protection device.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual schematic page(s) within the Power Distribution Schematics where the circuits are shown in detail. Additionally, when the target schematic is opened, the circuit protection device will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to individual fuse block top or bottom view(s) within the Electrical Center Identification Views and will show where the device is located in the fuse block. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the device outline will be highlighted for visual attention. Ground Symbol/Name in Subsystem Schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 16
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 16
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the ground number.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual schematic page(s) within the Ground Distribution Schematics where the circuits are shown in detail. Additionally, when the target schematic is opened, the ground will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to the individual locator view(s) within the Ground Views and will show where the ground is located on the vehicle. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the ground and callout leader line/number will be highlighted to draw visual attention. Body Control Module High-Side Driver Output Symbol/Driver Source Fuse Name in Subsystem Schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 17
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 17
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the code of the protection device that supplies the high-side driver output circuit.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual schematic page(s) within the Power Distribution Schematics where the circuits are shown in detail. Additionally, when the target schematic is opened, the circuit protection device will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to individual fuse block top or bottom view(s) within the Electrical Center Identification Views and will show where the device is located in the fuse block. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the device outline will be highlighted for visual attention. Component Name in Power and Ground Distribution Schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 18
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 18
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the code and name of the component.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual schematic page(s) within the Subsystem Schematic(s) where the circuits are shown in detail. Additionally, when the target schematic is opened, the component code and name will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to the individual locator view(s) within the applicable component view category and will show where the component is located on the vehicle. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the component and callout leader line/number will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.3. Links to individual connector end view(s) within the Component Connector End Views. Twisted Pair Symbols
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 19
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 19
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the repair specification for the number of twists of the wire within the specified distance.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to the Master Electrical Schematic Icons list that shows the icon along with the repair specification details for the wire. Relay Name (located within a block)
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 20
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 20
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the relay code and name.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to individual fuse block top or bottom view(s) within the Electrical Center Identification Views and will show where the device is located in the fuse block. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the device outline will be highlighted for visual attention. Component Name in Subsystem Schematics
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 21
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 21
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the code and name of the component.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual locator view(s) within the applicable component view category and will show where the component is located on the vehicle. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the component and callout leader line/number will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to individual connector end view(s) within the Component Connector End Views. Splice Names
  3. Mouse-over: Displays the code of the harness splice.
  4. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to the individual harness routing view(s) within the Harness Routing Views and will show where the harness item is located on the vehicle harness. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the harness item and callout leader line/number will be highlighted to draw visual attention. Splice Pack Names
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 22
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 22
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the code of the harness splice pack.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual harness routing view(s) within the Harness Routing Views and will show where the harness item is located on the vehicle harness. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the harness item and callout leader line/number will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to individual connector end view(s) within the Splice Pack Connector End Views. Inline Harness Connector Names
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 23
How to Use Electrical Schematics — figure 23
  1. Mouse-over: Displays the code of the inline harness connector.
  2. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ When multiple links are available, a menu will appear when the link is selected. This menu includes all available links in a structured sequence. 2.1. Links to the individual harness routing view(s) within the Harness Routing Views and will show where the harness item is located on the vehicle harness. Additionally, when the target view is opened, the harness item and callout leader line/number will be highlighted to draw visual attention. 2.2. Links to individual connector end view(s) within the Inline Harness Connector End Views. Regular Production Option (RPO) Codes/Icons
  3. Mouse-over: Displays the description of the RPO code as well as the country group names where the option is possible to order. Note that each RPO shown will have its own mouse-over and description. Also note that the mouse-over does not include any symbols indicating with (shown as a + sign if combined option) or without (shown as a – sign to mean without/except).
  4. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to the Schematics RPO Code List that shows the RPO, the description of the option, and the country group names where the option is possible to order. Circuit Number/Wire Colors
  5. Mouse-over: Displays the circuit number (if shown) and the color abbreviation of the wire insulation. Refer to Color Abbreviations for an explanation of each wire color abbreviation. A future update may spell out the wire colors in all languages.
  6. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time. Wire Lines
  7. Mouse-over: Displays the circuit function of the wire as used on the vehicle. This same function is shown in the connector end view pinout table for the component the wire connects. Note if there is no circuit number shown, the circuit will not have an associated mouse-over.
  8. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time. A future update may include links to harness routing views to show the routing of the circuit within the vehicle harness. Connector Identifiers and Cavities
  9. Mouse-over: Displays the cavity (pin) identifier (letter/number) for the connection at the component or inline harness connection.
  10. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time. Connector End Views Connector end view graphics now have mouse-overs to show the wire details of each of the populated cavities. Additionally, the terminal part information has been restructured into an easier to read table.
  11. Mouse-over: Displays all of the pinout table information for each column including Pin, Size, Color, Circuit, Function, Terminal Type ID, and Option. Note, that not used/not occupied cavities will not have a mouse-over at all. For not used/not occupied cavities, the connector graphic will appear to have a mouse-over, but no information will be displayed in a pop-up menu.
  12. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time. A future update may include links to individual subsystem schematic(s) for each circuit. Component Locator Views Component locator views now have links to component connector end views.
  13. Mouse-over: Displays the code and name of the component.
  14. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to individual connector end view(s) within Component Connector End Views. Harness Routing Views Harness routing views now have links to splice pack and inline harness connector end views.
  15. Mouse-over: Displays the code of the harness item.
  16. Hotspot Link to Information: Links to individual splice pack connector end view(s) within Splice Pack Connector End Views for splice packs and to the individual inline harness connector end view(s) within Inline Harness Connector End Views for inline harness connectors. Electrical Center Identification Views Electrical center identification views (top and bottom/front and back) graphics now have mouse-overs to show the function details of each of utilized devices. Note that the label view will not have any mouse-overs or links at all.
  17. Mouse-over: Displays all of the usage table information for each column including No., Device Label Name, Device Assigned Name, Rating, and Description. Note, that not used/not occupied devices will not have a mouse-over at all. For not used/not occupied devices, the device graphic may appear to have a mouse-over, but no information will be displayed in a pop-up screen.
  18. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time. Master Electrical Component List While the master electrical component list format has not changed, it will continue to have links to component locator, harness routing, and connector end views for each of the available electrical devices within the vehicle.
  19. Mouse-over: None at this time.
  20. Hotspot Link to Information: ⇒ A future update may include links to individual subsystem schematic(s) for each component/harness item. ⇒ Components – Links to individual locator view within one of the eight component view categories and will show where the component is located in the vehicle. – Links to individual connector end view(s) within Component Connector End Views. ⇒ Electrical Centers (Fuse Blocks) – Links to individual locator view within one of the eight component view categories and will show where the component is located in the vehicle. – Links to individual connector end view(s) within Electrical Center Identification Views. ⇒ Inline Harness Connectors – Links to individual harness routing view(s) within Harness Routing Views and will show where the harness item is located on the vehicle harness. – Links to individual connector end view(s) within Inline Harness Connector End Views. ⇒ Grounds – Links to individual locator view within Ground Views component view and will show where the ground ⇒ Splices – Links to individual harness routing view(s) within Harness Routing Views and will show where the harness item is located on the vehicle harness. ⇒ Splice Packs – Links to individual harness routing view(s) within Harness Routing Views and will show where the harness item is located on the vehicle harness. – Links to individual connector end view(s) within Splice Pack Connector End Views. Master Electrical Schematic Icons While the master electrical schematic icons list format has not changed, it will continue to include icons used in the vehicle schematics along with the message for the icon.
  21. Mouse-over: None at this time.
  22. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time. Schematic RPO Code List The schematic RPO code list only includes RPOs shown in schematics and also includes the country groupings for the options. This list is in addition to the vehicle RPO Code List that is included in General Information.
  23. Mouse-over: None at this time.
  24. Hotspot Link to Information: None at this time.